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Cytogenotoxicity of rice crop water after application of the tricyclazole fungicide Anais da ABC (AABC)
WANDSCHEER,ALANA C.D.; MARCHESAN,ENIO; TEDESCO,SOLANGE B.; FRESCURA,VIVIANE DAL-SOUTO; SOARES,CAMILLE F.; LONDERO,GUILHERME P.; TELÓ,GUSTAVO M.; HANSEL,DÂMARIS S.S..
ABSTRACT Tricyclazole is currently one of the fungicides recommended for the treatment of diseases in irrigated rice. However, there is relatively little information on its cytotoxic and genotoxic potential. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of rice crop water after apllication of the tricyclazole fungicide through the Allium cepa L. test. The rice crop water samplings were collected before and 1, 15 and 30 days after application of the fungicide in rice plant shoots. The Allium cepa roots were placed in contact with the rice crop water to check for possible chromosomal abnormalities and mitotic index of the bioindicators meristematic cells. The data obtained by the Allium cepa test indicates that the application...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bioindicator; Chromosomal abnormalities; Mitotic index; Pesticide; Irrigated rice.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000301251
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Richness and density of aquatic benthic macroinvertebrates after exposure to fungicides and insecticides in rice paddy fields Anais da ABC (AABC)
WANDSCHEER,ALANA C.D.; MARCHESAN,ENIO; SANTOS,SANDRO; ZANELLA,RENATO; SILVA,MARÍLIA F.; LONDERO,GUILHERME P.; DONATO,GABRIEL.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to verify the richness and density of aquatic benthic macroinvertebrates after exposure to fungicides and insecticides of the rice paddy fields. In the crop seasons of 2012/13 and 2013/14, field experiments were performed, which consisted of single-dose applications of the fungicides trifloxystrobin + tebuconazole and tricyclazole, and the insecticides lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam and diflubenzuron, in 10 m2 experimental plots, over rice plants in the R3 stage. Control plots with and without rice plants were maintained in order to simulate a natural environment. Soil samples were collected during rice cultivation for assessment of the macroinvertebrate fauna. Chemical-physical parameters assessed in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic invertebrates; Lowlands; Oryza sativa L.; Pesticides..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000100355
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